Андрей Анатольевич
Богатырёв
Lecture 30-11-2020
A Short List of Terms for Dictation
Branches of Phonetics
Functions of Phoneme
Minimal Pairs test
Distributional Analysis
phonological opposition
neutralization of phonological oppositions
Sandhi
ablaut /ˈæblaʊt/ /Apophony
umlaut ['umlaut]
accumulative function
alternation [ˌɔːltə'neɪʃ(ə)n]
alternant [ɔːl'tɜːnənt]
allophone I [ˈaləfəʊn]
allomorph ['æləˌmɔːf]
anaptyxis /ˌænəpˈtɪksɪs/
apophony
accommodation [əkɒ̱məde͟ɪʃ(ə)n]/adjustment
assimilation [əˌsɪmɪ'leɪʃ(ə)n]
dissimilation [ˌdɪsɪmɪ'leɪʃ(ə)n]
palatalization (/ˌpælətəlaɪˈzeɪʃən/, also US: /-lɪˈzeɪʃən/
coalescence [ˈkəʊəlesənts]
approximant |əˈprɒksɪm(ə)nt|
reduction [rɪ'dʌkʃ(ə)n]
weak form
diaeresis [daɪ'erəsɪs]
excrescence [ɪks'kres(ə)n(t)s ], [eks-]
vyanjanabhakti (/ˌvjɑːndʒənəˈbɑːkti/;
स्वरभक्ति /sʋəɾəbʱəkt̪i/) svarabhakti स्वरभक्ति /sʋəɾəbʱəkt̪i/)/sʋəɾəbʱəkt̪i/)
स्वरभक्ति /sʋəɾəbʱəkt̪i/)स्वरभक्ति /sʋəɾəbʱəkt̪i/)/sʋəɾəbʱəkt̪i/)/sʋəɾəbʱəkt̪i/)
elision [ɪ'lɪʒən]
epenthesis [ɛˈpɛnθɪsɪs]
prosthesis ['prɔsθɪsɪs]
metathesis [me'tæθəsɪs]
fusion ['fjuːʒən]
agglutination
haplology [hapˈlɒlədʒi]
haplosemy [hapˈlɒsɪmɪ]
polysemy [pə'lɪsɪmɪ]
emphasis ['emfəsɪs]
prosody ['prɔsədɪ]
Orthoepy [ˈɔːθəʊɛpi, -iːpi, ɔːˈθəʊɪpi]
Cacoepy [Kə'kəʊɪpɪ]
onomatopoeia [ˌɔnəˌmætə'piːə]
contraction
inflection
fusion ['fjuːʒən]
crasis [ˈkreɪsɪs]
liaison [lɪ'eɪzɒn]
Vowel harmony
Paralanguage ['pærəˌlæŋgwɪdʒ]
diachronic [ˌdʌɪəˈkrɒnɪk] phonology [fə'nɔləʤɪ]
regular sound correspondences
Lecture 14-12-2020
B Short List of Terms for Dictation 2.2.
Grammar
Morpheme
Morph
Allomorph
Morphemics
Morphotactics
Morphophoneme
Fusion
Agglutination
Haplosemy
Haplology
Polysynthetic languages
Incorporation
Synthetic versus Analytic languages
Derivation
Inflection
Polysemy
Enantiosemy
Homonimy
Homophones
Homomorphs
IC and UC analysis
Minimal Pairs test
Distributional Analysis
phonological opposition
neutralization of phonological oppositions
ablaut /ˈæblaʊt/ /Apophony
umlaut ['umlaut]
accumulative function
alternation [ˌɔːltə'neɪʃ(ə)n]
alternant [ɔːl'tɜːnənt]
allophone [ˈaləfəʊn]
allomorph ['æləˌmɔːf]
accommodation [əkɒ̱məde͟ɪʃ(ə)n]/adjustment
assimilation [əˌsɪmɪ'leɪʃ(ə)n]
circumfix, disfix, duplifix, prefix, postfix, interfix, infix, simulfix, suprafix
etc.
Vowel Harmony
Back-formation /back-derivation/
Reduplication
Compounding
Blending
Conversion
Suppletion
Abbreviation
Acronym
Eloquent etymology
Sememe
Semanteme
Hyponymy
Hyperonymy
Regular sound correspondences (Grimm's Law, Verners' Law)